• br Ubiquitination and deubiquitination pathways Ubiquitinati

  2020-08-31

  

  Ubiquitination and deubiquitination pathways Ubiquitination is a part of the post-translational modification (PTM) process. Ubiquitination affects proteins in various ways, but its main functions are to signal protein degradation via the 26S proteasome, modify cellular location of proteins, affec

• The applications of fungal enzymes in paper

  2020-08-31

  

  The applications of fungal enzymes in paper industry involve biobleaching of pulp, pulp de-inking, degradation of dissolved and suspended organic compounds in concentrated effluents of mills and enhanced fibrillation. Enzymes usage is encouraged in paper industry in order to reduce the use of chemic

• br Materials and methods br Results br

  2020-08-31

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Fluoride has multiple effects that contribute to caries prevention. S. mutans is 20- to 40-fold more sensitive to NaF than Lactobacillus casei and seven-fold more sensitive than some species of Actinomyces[10]. There are some specific metabolic effec

• Erlotinib Hydrochloride br Materials and Methods br Acknowle

  2020-08-31

  

  Materials and Methods Acknowledgements Introduction The discoidin domain receptors, DDR1 and DDR2, are two closely related receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) that contain a discoidin (DS) homology domain in their extracellular regions. The DDRs were initially discovered by homology cloning ba

• During the host response to inflammation inflammatory mediat

  2020-08-31

  

  During the host response to inflammation, inflammatory mediators, including release of pro-inflammatory cytokines, have been associated with altered content, expression, and activity of CYP450 enzymes, consequently leading to alterations in the metabolism and elimination of certain drugs. The losses

• br P Y receptor structure br

  2020-08-28

  

  P2Y receptor structure Pharmacology Several subtype selective compounds have been developed in recent years (Jacobson and Müller, 2016; Rafehi and Müller, 2018). These compounds are helpful tools for analyzing the roles of P2Y receptor subtypes in physiology and pathophysiology. The present ar

• br Involvement of p MAPK pathway The NF

  2020-08-28

  

  Involvement of p38 MAPK pathway The NF-κB signal transduction cascade is a major stress response signaling pathway for the COX-2 gene expression. In mice and humans, the COX-2 promoter has Resiniferatoxin mg for many transcription factors, including NF-κB in the 5′ region of the COX-2 gene [11],

• Several studies have demonstrated that

  2020-08-28

  

  Several studies have demonstrated that αSyn specifically associates with lipid rafts (Cole et al., 2002), raising the possibility that the perturbation of rafts can affect the aggregation and phosphorylation of αSyn (Fortin et al., 2004). Schneider et al. (2010) described the potential involvement o

• br Conclusion The present study is the first to provide

  2020-08-28

  

  Conclusion The present study is the first to provide in vivo evidence that the σ1R deficiency can cause age-related increases in aggregation and phosphorylation of αSyn in dopaminergic neurons of SNpc. The σ1R has been reported to be decreased in the Y 134 receptor region of the nigrostriatal do

• br Significance Our understanding of the ubiquitin biology h

  2020-08-28

  

  Significance Our understanding of the ubiquitin biology has been rapidly expanding. The role of the ubiquitin system in the pathogenesis of numerous disease states has increased the interest in finding new strategies to pharmacologically interfere with the enzymes responsible of the ubiquitinatio

• Although PD is traditionally viewed as

  2020-08-28

  

  Although PD is traditionally viewed as a motor disorder, evidence from numerous epidemiologic (Shiba et al., 2000) as well as case–control studies (Richard, 2005) suggest the occurrence of non-motor symptoms including hyposmia/anosmia, gastrointestinal disturbances, sleep abnormalities, autonomic dy

• Interestingly all three lesions that significantly

  2020-08-28

  

  Interestingly, all three lesions that significantly inhibited transcription – CPD, εA and the AP site, – promoted insertion of dpp-4 inhibitor residues opposite the damaged nucleotide. Thus, bacterial RNAP seems to follow the so-called ‘A-rule’ for incorporation of nucleotides opposite AP-sites and

• Given the importance of cysteine cathepsin inhibitors as put

  2020-08-28

  

  Given the importance of cysteine cathepsin inhibitors as putative therapeutic molecules and microbial virulence factors, we chose to investigate whether Yersinia enterocolitica may be a potent producer of such inhibitors. Y. enterocolitica is the most heterogeneous species within the genus Yersinia.

• This review aims to examine the literature on chloride chann

  2020-08-28

  

  This review aims to examine the literature on chloride SU6656 in the context of transplacental transport. After a short overview of the general cellular functions of Cl− channels in epithelia and the molecular classifications of these channels, it will focus on the evidence for the presence of chlo

• TH588 Recent studies show that the expression and function

  2020-08-28

  

  Recent studies show that the expression and function of some ion channels such as voltage-gated potassium channels, sodium channels and calcium channels are closely related to the proliferation, migration, and invasion of tumor cells [40], [41], [42]. Firstly, the expression of ion channels is chang

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